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Straw underwing
The straw underwing (''Thalpophila matura'') is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from North Africa West through South Europe and Central Europe. In the North it is in parts of Ireland, Scotland, Sweden, Norway, Finland and Estonia. Further East the range stretches from southern Russia and Asia minor to the Caucasus.
This species has a wingspan of 38–46 mm. The forewings are dark brown, often variegated with paler and reddish patches and usually with prominent whitish postterminal fascia. The hindwings are very distinctive, pale straw-coloured with a broad blackish band at the margin.
==Technical Description and variation==
:''See glossary for terms used''
Wingspan 38–46 mm. Forewing grey-brown with darker dusting and suffusion; veins towards termen pale grey; a slight rufous tinge longitudinally along both folds, more conspicuous at the outer edge of reniform stigma; inner and outer lines black, conversely pale-edged; the submarginal obscurely pale, indented on each fold, and preceded by a dark shade; the three stigmata black-edged, their centres more or less tinged with rufous, the orbicular and reniform with an obscure pale ring; hindwing straw yellow with a broad fuscous terminal border, broadening at apex; in the form ''texta'' Esp.the forewing is darker and duller, with the paler markings all obscured. 〔Seitz, A. Ed., 1914 ''Die Großschmetterlinge der Erde'', Verlag Alfred Kernen, Stuttgart Band 3: Abt. 1, Die Großschmetterlinge des palaearktischen Faunengebietes, Die palaearktischen eulenartigen Nachtfalter, 1914 〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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